approach to the triple negative breast cancer in new drugs area
نویسندگان
چکیده
triple negative breast cancers (tnbcs) are associated with aggressive course, higher rates of visceral and central nervous system metastases and lower survival rate than hormone receptor positive. once metastasis has occurred, a median survival was approximately one year. currently, chemotherapy in tnbc is similar to other her2- negative breast cancers but in the near future, it will revolutionize. tnbcs are quite heterogeneous based on biomarkers and genetic variations. the series of new drugs have been tried; in this article, platinum, anti-epigenetic drugs, parp inhibitors, epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor, src family kinase inhibitor, anti androgen, glycoprotein non-metastatic melanoma b (gpnmb) antibody, lhrh conjugated to cytotoxic drugs and inhibition of the pi3k/akt/mtor pathway will be explained. what is the optimal therapy for tnbc patients? it is still not clear but it seems that the road map according to biological and genetic markers is taking shape.
منابع مشابه
Approach to the Triple Negative Breast Cancer in New Drugs Area
Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) are associated with aggressive course, higher rates of visceral and central nervous system metastases and lower survival rate than hormone receptor positive. Once metastasis has occurred, a median survival was approximately one year. Currently, chemotherapy in TNBC is similar to other HER2- negative breast cancers but in the near future, it will revolution...
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Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive type of breast cancer with high heterogeneity. To date, there is no efficient therapy for TNBC patients and the prognosis is poor. It is urgent to find new biomarkers for the diagnosis of TNBC or efficient therapy targets. As an area of focus in the post-genome period, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found to play critical roles in ...
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Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) lacks the three most commonly targeted receptors in human breast cancer--the estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/neu--and it is associated with an aggressive natural history. More recently, TNBC has been further dissected into smaller, distinct subsets with unique molecular alterations and r...
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Background: Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is reported to be associated with a high risk of recurrence, poor overall survival (OS), and disease-free survival (DFS) rates. This study evaluated the clincopathological features and survival of non-metastatic TNBC women in the capital of Iran compared with other areas of the world. Methods: In a retrospective study, 119 women with TNBC based ...
متن کاملTriple-Negative Breast Cancer
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متن کاملTriple-Negative Breast Cancer
From the Program in Cancer Genetics, the Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, and the Lady Davis Institute of the Jewish General Hospital (W.D.F.); McGill University, Montreal; and the Breast Unit, Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research (I.E.S.), and the Breakthrough Breast Cancer Research Centre, Institute of Cancer Research (J.S.R.-F.) — both in London. ...
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عنوان ژورنال:
international journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell researchجلد ۱۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۱۵-۱۱۹
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